GB/CL/1916, Great Britain Light Cruiser laid down 1916 Displacement: 8,680 t light; 8,964 t standard; 9,750 t normal; 10,378 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 571.82 ft / 570.00 ft x 56.00 ft x 18.00 ft (normal load) 174.29 m / 173.74 m x 17.07 m x 5.49 m Armament: 8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1916 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 4 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1916 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (1x16 guns), 2.00lbs / 0.91kg shells, 1916 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mount on side Weight of broadside 1,024 lbs / 464 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 8 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 111 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 4.00" / 102 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 88,221 shp / 65,813 Kw = 32.00 kts Range 4,700nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1,414 tons Complement: 489 - 637 Cost: £1.426 million / $5.704 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 128 tons, 1.3 % Armour: 1,772 tons, 18.2 % - Belts: 607 tons, 6.2 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Armament: 267 tons, 2.7 % - Armour Deck: 859 tons, 8.8 % - Conning Tower: 39 tons, 0.4 % Machinery: 3,287 tons, 33.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,493 tons, 35.8 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,070 tons, 11.0 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 8,961 lbs / 4,065 Kg = 83.0 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.2 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.27 Metacentric height 3.2 ft / 1.0 m Roll period: 13.1 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.31 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.02 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.594 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.18 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 23.87 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Forecastle (20 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Mid (67 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m (14.00 ft / 4.27 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Stern: 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Average freeboard: 19.68 ft / 6.00 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 119.6 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 148.0 % Waterplane Area: 23,214 Square feet or 2,157 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 94 lbs/sq ft or 459 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.97 - Longitudinal: 1.25 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Thursday, November 03, 2005
A British 1916 light cruiser design
I am not that happy with the result, but I have a British light cruiser design for 1916. Again, a great deal of displacement seems to be needed to have adequate composite strength. Perhaps someone can point out the error of my ways. This is a 32-knot ship with 8-6in QF, 4-4in AA, and 8-21in TT (above water). The belt is 3in and the deck is 2in. This is the Springsharp report:
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