GB/CL/1927, Great Britain Scout Cruiser laid down 1927 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 5,119 t light; 5,264 t standard; 5,600 t normal; 5,869 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 469.62 ft / 465.00 ft x 42.00 ft x 16.00 ft (normal load) 143.14 m / 141.73 m x 12.80 m x 4.88 m Armament: 6 - 5.10" / 130 mm guns (3x2 guns), 66.33lbs / 30.08kg shells, 1927 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 8 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns (4x2 guns), 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1927 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 8 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns in single mounts, 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1927 Model Breech loading guns in deck mounts on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts Weight of broadside 459 lbs / 208 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 120 8 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 1.00" / 25 mm - - 2nd: 1.00" / 25 mm - - 3rd: 1.00" / 25 mm - - - Conning tower: 2.00" / 51 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 114,050 shp / 85,081 Kw = 36.00 kts Range 4,200nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 605 tons Complement: 323 - 420 Cost: £2.216 million / $8.863 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 57 tons, 1.0 % Armour: 37 tons, 0.7 % - Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Armament: 24 tons, 0.4 % - Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Conning Tower: 14 tons, 0.2 % Machinery: 2,728 tons, 48.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,296 tons, 41.0 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 481 tons, 8.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 2,812 lbs / 1,275 Kg = 42.4 x 5.1 " / 130 mm shells or 0.5 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21 Metacentric height 1.9 ft / 0.6 m Roll period: 12.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 50 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.39 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.01 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.627 Length to Beam Ratio: 11.07 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 21.56 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 70 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 30.00 ft / 9.14 m - Forecastle (20 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Mid (37 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m (18.00 ft / 5.49 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Stern: 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Average freeboard: 21.28 ft / 6.49 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 165.2 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 124.6 % Waterplane Area: 14,651 Square feet or 1,361 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 94 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 74 lbs/sq ft or 361 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.86 - Longitudinal: 3.57 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Wednesday, November 16, 2005
A disappointing attempt to make a very fast scout
I tried designing a very fast scout for the British in 1921, but the result was very unsatisfactory and disappointing. The issue seems to be the usual. The machinery weight is too great compared to what could actually be achieved. The freeboard is very high, but I will not accept a low seakeeping ability, so this is what was required to achieve something acceptable. I wanted a lower displacement, but the design had inadequate strength, unless the displacement ballooned. This is the Springsharp report:
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