J/CB/1941, Japan Battlecruiser laid down 1941 Displacement: 92,016 t light; 96,104 t standard; 102,200 t normal; 107,077 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 1,041.78 ft / 1,035.00 ft x 128.00 ft x 35.00 ft (normal load) 317.54 m / 315.47 m x 39.01 m x 10.67 m Armament: 8 - 21.00" / 533 mm guns (4x2 guns), 4,630.50lbs / 2,100.36kg shells, 1941 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 12 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x3 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1941 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side, all amidships 24 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (12x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1941 Model Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, evenly spread, 6 raised mounts 64 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns (32x2 guns), 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1941 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side, evenly spread, 18 raised mounts Weight of broadside 40,202 lbs / 18,235 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 15.0" / 381 mm 680.00 ft / 207.26 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 12.0" / 305 mm 680.00 ft / 207.26 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 8.00" / 203 mm 680.00 ft / 207.26 m 34.00 ft / 10.36 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 12.0" / 305 mm 15.0" / 381 mm 2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm - Armour deck: 8.00" / 203 mm, Conning tower: 15.00" / 381 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 6 shafts, 374,336 shp / 279,255 Kw = 33.00 kts Range 12,000nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 10,972 tons Complement: 2,857 - 3,715 Cost: £54.565 million / $218.260 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 5,025 tons, 4.9 % Armour: 38,598 tons, 37.8 % - Belts: 6,730 tons, 6.6 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 6,844 tons, 6.7 % - Armament: 7,591 tons, 7.4 % - Armour Deck: 16,726 tons, 16.4 % - Conning Tower: 706 tons, 0.7 % Machinery: 9,893 tons, 9.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 38,501 tons, 37.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 10,184 tons, 10.0 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 152,591 lbs / 69,214 Kg = 33.0 x 21.0 " / 533 mm shells or 29.8 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14 Metacentric height 9.3 ft / 2.8 m Roll period: 17.6 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.76 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.06 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.771 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.09 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 32.17 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 6.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 36.00 ft / 10.97 m - Forecastle (20 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Mid (67 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Stern: 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Average freeboard: 29.56 ft / 9.01 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 81.3 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 218.5 % Waterplane Area: 113,017 Square feet or 10,500 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 255 lbs/sq ft or 1,246 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 1.04 - Longitudinal: 0.99 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, February 18, 2006
The Ultimate Japanese Battlecruiser: J/CB/1941
The J/CB/1941 is a very large ship that is still extremely capable. I would argue that the large battlecruiser of this type, that is well-protected, is analogous to the Iowa class battleships. They are fast, well-armed, adequately protected, and have great strategic mobility. This design is significant in that it uses the 21in gun for the main armament. This is the Springsharp report:
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