J/CL/1921, Japan Light Cruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1931) Displacement: 9,389 t light; 9,742 t standard; 10,500 t normal; 11,106 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 618.42 ft / 615.00 ft x 56.00 ft x 20.00 ft (normal load) 188.49 m / 187.45 m x 17.07 m x 6.10 m Armament: 8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1921 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 6 - 4.70" / 119 mm guns in single mounts, 51.91lbs / 23.55kg shells, 1921 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships 24 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns (12x2 guns), 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1921 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side, all amidships, 8 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 1,311 lbs / 595 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 180 8 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 119 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armour deck: 1.00" / 25 mm, Conning tower: 3.00" / 76 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 123,623 shp / 92,222 Kw = 35.00 kts Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1,364 tons Complement: 518 - 674 Cost: £2.504 million / $10.017 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 164 tons, 1.6 % Armour: 1,559 tons, 14.8 % - Belts: 691 tons, 6.6 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 316 tons, 3.0 % - Armament: 83 tons, 0.8 % - Armour Deck: 438 tons, 4.2 % - Conning Tower: 31 tons, 0.3 % Machinery: 3,697 tons, 35.2 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,969 tons, 37.8 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,111 tons, 10.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 8,735 lbs / 3,962 Kg = 80.9 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.31 Metacentric height 3.4 ft / 1.0 m Roll period: 12.8 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.38 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.05 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.534 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.98 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 24.80 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Forecastle (20 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Mid (67 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m (15.00 ft / 4.57 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Average freeboard: 20.68 ft / 6.30 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 196.9 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 151.9 % Waterplane Area: 23,668 Square feet or 2,199 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 102 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 98 lbs/sq ft or 476 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.96 - Longitudinal: 1.41 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Friday, March 03, 2006
The J/CL/1921 design
The J/CL/1921 design has a top speed of 35 knots, which is its main improvement over its predecessor. There is also a slightly improved AA armament, with 6-4.7in AA, and 24-57mm AA. The torpedo armament is increased to 8-21in TT. This is the Springsharp report:
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