J/DD/1916, Japan Destroyer laid down 1916 (Engine 1921) Displacement: 1,207 t light; 1,234 t standard; 1,390 t normal; 1,515 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 310.21 ft / 308.00 ft x 31.00 ft x 12.00 ft (normal load) 94.55 m / 93.88 m x 9.45 m x 3.66 m Armament: 4 - 4.70" / 119 mm guns in single mounts, 51.91lbs / 23.55kg shells, 1916 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline, evenly spread Aft Main mounts separated by engine room 1 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm guns in single mounts, 13.50lbs / 6.12kg shells, 1916 Model Anti-aircraft gun in a deck mount with hoist on side amidships, 1 raised gun 4 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns in single mounts, 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1916 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 244 lbs / 111 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 0 6 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 37,386 shp / 27,890 Kw = 33.00 kts Range 3,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 280 tons Complement: 113 - 147 Cost: £0.288 million / $1.152 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 30 tons, 2.2 % Machinery: 773 tons, 55.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 403 tons, 29.0 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 183 tons, 13.2 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 310 lbs / 141 Kg = 6.0 x 4.7 " / 119 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.40 Metacentric height 1.6 ft / 0.5 m Roll period: 10.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.46 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.425 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.94 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 17.55 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 70 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Forecastle (20 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Mid (37 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m (12.00 ft / 3.66 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 12.00 ft / 3.66 m - Stern: 12.00 ft / 3.66 m - Average freeboard: 15.20 ft / 4.63 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 194.5 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 80.4 % Waterplane Area: 5,972 Square feet or 555 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 49 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 30 lbs/sq ft or 147 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.43 - Longitudinal: 2.83 - Overall: 0.52 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
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Friday, March 10, 2006
The J/DD/1916 design
The J/DD/1916 design has a higher speed, although only 33 knots, and a faster cruising speed, so that the range is now 3,500nm at 15 knots. The armament was increased with two more torpedo tubes, so that the armament is 4-4.7in QF guns, 1-3in AA, and 2-57mm AA guns, and 6-21in TT. This is the Springsharp report:
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