Ger/DM/1915, Germany Destroyer Minelayer laid down 1915 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 2,688 t light; 2,764 t standard; 3,000 t normal; 3,189 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 421.31 ft / 420.00 ft x 40.00 ft x 20.00 ft (normal load) 128.42 m / 128.02 m x 12.19 m x 6.10 m Armament: 3 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns in single mounts, 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, majority forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 188 lbs / 85 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 68,746 shp / 51,284 Kw = 36.00 kts Range 4,200nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 425 tons Complement: 202 - 263 Cost: £0.471 million / $1.884 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 23 tons, 0.8 % Machinery: 1,500 tons, 50.0 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 865 tons, 28.8 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 312 tons, 10.4 % Miscellaneous weights: 300 tons, 10.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 748 lbs / 339 Kg = 12.0 x 5.0 " / 127 mm shells or 0.4 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16 Metacentric height 1.7 ft / 0.5 m Roll period: 13.0 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 81 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.31 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.62 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.313 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.50 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 20.49 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 61 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Forecastle (20 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Mid (50 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m (15.00 ft / 4.57 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Average freeboard: 18.74 ft / 5.71 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 178.2 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 180.5 % Waterplane Area: 10,502 Square feet or 976 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 79 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 37 lbs/sq ft or 181 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.43 - Longitudinal: 2.87 - Overall: 0.52 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
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Tuesday, May 02, 2006
A fast German destroyer minelayer
I am experimenting with the fast minelayer sketch designs on this one page of the Red Book. In one respect, I am pleased that a 36-knot destroyer minelayer is possible, but I had wanted more speed than that. What I called the Ger/DM/1915 design is simply the most completely specified ship on the page. There was no armament specified, so I thought 3-5in QF guns appropriate for a very large destroyer. We know that 6in guns are too large for small ships, so 5in seemed like a reasonable alternative. This is the Springsharp report:
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