GB/DL/1916, Great Britain Destroyer Leader laid down 1916 (Engine 1941) Displacement: 2,185 t light; 2,234 t standard; 2,450 t normal; 2,623 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 417.31 ft / 415.00 ft x 42.00 ft x 12.00 ft (normal load) 127.20 m / 126.49 m x 12.80 m x 3.66 m Armament: 4 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1916 Model Breech loading guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline, evenly spread Aft Main mounts separated by engine room Weight of broadside 432 lbs / 196 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 0 4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 64,750 shp / 48,304 Kw = 36.00 kts Range 4,250nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 389 tons Complement: 173 - 226 Cost: £0.510 million / $2.042 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 54 tons, 2.2 % Machinery: 1,358 tons, 55.4 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 773 tons, 31.5 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 265 tons, 10.8 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 635 lbs / 288 Kg = 5.9 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.49 Metacentric height 2.7 ft / 0.8 m Roll period: 10.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.30 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.410 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.88 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 20.37 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 1.00 ft / 0.30 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Forecastle (20 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Mid (32 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m (15.00 ft / 4.57 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Average freeboard: 17.72 ft / 5.40 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 194.0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 164.9 % Waterplane Area: 10,794 Square feet or 1,003 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 64 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 38 lbs/sq ft or 188 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.46 - Longitudinal: 1.70 - Overall: 0.52 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, May 20, 2006
The GB/DL/1916 from the Red Book
I have this design for a super destroyer that I did back in the early 1970's. I suspect that it was mine, and not my friend Cliff's design. My concept for a super destroyer at the time included 6in QF guns, which is probably not such a great idea. Of course, the German Z-class from WWII used them (or at least 15cm QF guns). By using lightweight machinery, I was able to obtain an acceptable result. The pencil drawing only had dimensions and armament, so I had to see what speed could be achieved. By using light machinery, the ship can reach 36 knots, which seems sufficient. This is the Springsharp report:
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