GB/CB/1921, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1927)
Displacement:
45,030 t light; 47,014 t standard; 49,400 t normal; 51,309 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
856.73 ft / 855.00 ft x 105.00 ft x 33.30 ft (normal load)
261.13 m / 260.60 m x 32.00 m x 10.15 m
Armament:
9 - 16.00" / 406 mm guns (3x3 guns), 2,048.00lbs / 928.96kg shells, 1921 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
20 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (10x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1921 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships, 4 raised mounts - superfiring
Weight of broadside 19,682 lbs / 8,928 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 90
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 590.00 ft / 179.83 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 10.0" / 254 mm 590.00 ft / 179.83 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Main Belt covers 106 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
3.00" / 76 mm 590.00 ft / 179.83 m 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 10.0" / 254 mm 13.0" / 330 mm
2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm
- Armour deck: 5.00" / 127 mm, Conning tower: 13.00" / 330 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 161,662 shp / 120,600 Kw = 30.00 kts
Range 6,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,294 tons
Complement:
1,656 - 2,153
Cost:
£11.091 million / $44.363 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 2,460 tons, 5.0 %
Armour: 17,352 tons, 35.1 %
- Belts: 4,897 tons, 9.9 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 2,096 tons, 4.2 %
- Armament: 4,031 tons, 8.2 %
- Armour Deck: 5,952 tons, 12.0 %
- Conning Tower: 377 tons, 0.8 %
Machinery: 5,103 tons, 10.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 20,114 tons, 40.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,370 tons, 8.8 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
71,260 lbs / 32,323 Kg = 34.8 x 16.0 " / 406 mm shells or 11.0 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.05
Metacentric height 5.9 ft / 1.8 m
Roll period: 18.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 69 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.95
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.38
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.578
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.14 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.24 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 49 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Mid (50 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Stern: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Average freeboard: 27.48 ft / 8.38 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 87.9 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 199.8 %
Waterplane Area: 64,342 Square feet or 5,978 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 213 lbs/sq ft or 1,039 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.97
- Longitudinal: 1.37
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Thursday, May 04, 2006
My 1921 battlecruiser design from the Red Book
My 1921-style British battlecruiser from the Red Book sketch and specifications works pretty well. This is a 30-knot design with 9-16in and 20-5in guns. A feature of Springsharp is that hull weights are much greater than I had expected, when I did my designs in the 1970's. This is a much more conventional layout than the actual British 1921 ships, which had the really strange layouts. This is the Springsharp report:
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