Ger/CB/1906, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1906 (Engine 1911) Displacement: 24,382 t light; 25,245 t standard; 26,750 t normal; 27,954 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 800.00 ft / 800.00 ft x 85.00 ft x 27.50 ft (normal load) 243.84 m / 243.84 m x 25.91 m x 8.38 m Armament: 8 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (4x2 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1906 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 12 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1906 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, evenly spread Weight of broadside 7,296 lbs / 3,309 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 80 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm - - - Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 4 shafts, 157,197 shp / 117,269 Kw = 33.00 kts Range 4,500nm at 14.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,708 tons Complement: 1,045 - 1,359 Cost: £2.513 million / $10.050 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 912 tons, 3.4 % Armour: 5,636 tons, 21.1 % - Belts: 1,392 tons, 5.2 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 462 tons, 1.7 % - Armament: 1,265 tons, 4.7 % - Armour Deck: 2,516 tons, 9.4 % - Conning Tower: 0 tons, 0.0 % Machinery: 6,380 tons, 23.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,454 tons, 42.8 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,368 tons, 8.9 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 31,069 lbs / 14,093 Kg = 36.0 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 3.4 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14 Metacentric height 5.0 ft / 1.5 m Roll period: 15.9 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 66 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.75 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.33 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.501 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.41 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 28.28 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m - Forecastle (20 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Mid (67 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m (21.00 ft / 6.40 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Average freeboard: 26.68 ft / 8.13 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 134.4 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 221.3 % Waterplane Area: 45,334 Square feet or 4,212 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 161 lbs/sq ft or 786 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.97 - Longitudinal: 1.30 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Saturday, July 09, 2005
My latest attempt at the Ger/CB/1906 design
I tried the Ger/CB/1906 design as originally specified, and found that I had to increase the displacement and draft to obtain sufficient strength. The ship was intended to be 800ft x 85ft x 25.6ft with a standard displacement of 25,000 tons (I believe it was standard and not normal). My new version had a 27.5ft draft with a 25,245 ton standard displacement. Normal displacement was 26,750 tons. The armament is 8-12in/45 BLR with 12-4in QF guns in shields. The armor basis is only 4in, as this was a very radical concept intended to reach a fairly high speed with 8-12in guns. This is the new Springsharp report:
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