Super Lion, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1912 Displacement: 29,593 t light; 31,049 t standard; 33,710 t normal; 35,839 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 752.00 ft / 750.00 ft x 100.00 ft x 28.90 ft (normal load) 229.21 m / 228.60 m x 30.48 m x 8.81 m Armament: 8 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (4x2 guns), 1,687.50lbs / 765.44kg shells, 1912 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 2 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (1x2 guns), 1,687.50lbs / 765.44kg shells, 1912 Model Breech loading guns in a turret (on a barbette) on centreline amidships 12 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns (6x2 guns), 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1912 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 17,259 lbs / 7,829 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 80 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 450.00 ft / 137.16 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: 4.00" / 102 mm 200.00 ft / 60.96 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m 100.00 ft / 30.48 m Unarmoured ends Upper: 4.00" / 102 mm 550.00 ft / 167.64 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 92 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.40" / 36 mm 550.00 ft / 167.64 m 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 6.00" / 152 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 4 shafts, 133,620 shp / 99,680 Kw = 30.00 kts Range 6,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 4,790 tons Complement: 1,243 - 1,617 Cost: £3.594 million / $14.375 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 2,157 tons, 6.4 % Armour: 6,237 tons, 18.5 % - Belts: 1,760 tons, 5.2 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 741 tons, 2.2 % - Armament: 1,675 tons, 5.0 % - Armour Deck: 1,926 tons, 5.7 % - Conning Tower: 135 tons, 0.4 % Machinery: 5,328 tons, 15.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 15,871 tons, 47.1 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,117 tons, 12.2 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 38,782 lbs / 17,591 Kg = 23.0 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 4.8 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.13 Metacentric height 6.3 ft / 1.9 m Roll period: 16.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 60 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.92 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.19 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.544 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.50 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 27.39 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -2.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Forecastle (20 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Mid (67 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m (20.00 ft / 6.10 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Stern: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Average freeboard: 25.60 ft / 7.80 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 123.3 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 205.7 % Waterplane Area: 52,065 Square feet or 4,837 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 99 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 211 lbs/sq ft or 1,032 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.95 - Longitudinal: 1.54 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Wednesday, July 20, 2005
The very small Super Lion
I redid the Springsharp calculations and got within the displacement that I had originally wanted, as well as close to the protection weight. The ship is very lightly protected. Here is the Springsharp report:
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