Ger/BB/1916, Germany Battleship laid down 1916 (Engine 1927) Displacement: 62,253 t light; 65,031 t standard; 68,800 t normal; 71,815 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 763.24 ft / 760.00 ft x 132.00 ft x 36.50 ft (normal load) 232.63 m / 231.65 m x 40.23 m x 11.13 m Armament: 9 - 18.00" / 457 mm guns (3x3 guns), 2,916.00lbs / 1,322.68kg shells, 1916 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 24 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (12x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1916 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side, all amidships, 4 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 27,744 lbs / 12,584 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 18.0" / 457 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 83 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 8.00" / 203 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 36.00 ft / 10.97 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 18.0" / 457 mm 11.0" / 279 mm 18.0" / 457 mm 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 8.00" / 203 mm, Conning tower: 18.00" / 457 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 147,545 shp / 110,068 Kw = 27.00 kts Range 8,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,784 tons Complement: 2,123 - 2,761 Cost: £9.399 million / $37.597 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 3,468 tons, 5.0 % Armour: 29,112 tons, 42.3 % - Belts: 5,860 tons, 8.5 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 4,369 tons, 6.4 % - Armament: 6,779 tons, 9.9 % - Armour Deck: 11,454 tons, 16.6 % - Conning Tower: 651 tons, 0.9 % Machinery: 4,657 tons, 6.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 25,015 tons, 36.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,547 tons, 9.5 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 113,154 lbs / 51,326 Kg = 38.8 x 18.0 " / 457 mm shells or 25.5 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12 Metacentric height 9.5 ft / 2.9 m Roll period: 18.0 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 64 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.54 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.28 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.658 Length to Beam Ratio: 5.76 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 27.57 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees Stern overhang: -1.00 ft / -0.30 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 37.00 ft / 11.28 m - Forecastle (20 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Mid (50 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Stern: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Average freeboard: 27.80 ft / 8.47 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 71.0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 187.5 % Waterplane Area: 77,389 Square feet or 7,190 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 241 lbs/sq ft or 1,175 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.94 - Longitudinal: 1.76 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Friday, July 28, 2006
The 65,000 ton, 18in gunned version of the Ger/BB/1916 design
This is the version of the Ger/BB/1916 design that has 9-18in guns, 24-5in QF guns, and has a 65,000 ton Standard displacement. The hull is flush-decked, with a high freeboard and flared bow. The protection is expansive, having an 18in armour basis, but is less than the 34,663 tons that I had originally specified. The difference seems to be in that I have put that into the machinery, so that the ship has a 27.5 knot speed. This is the Springsharp report:
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