Ger/BB/1915 Compact, Germany Battleship laid down 1915 (Engine 1927) Displacement: 27,524 t light; 28,866 t standard; 30,400 t normal; 31,627 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 626.89 ft / 625.00 ft x 104.00 ft x 28.00 ft (normal load) 191.08 m / 190.50 m x 31.70 m x 8.53 m Armament: 6 - 16.50" / 419 mm guns (2x3 guns), 2,246.06lbs / 1,018.80kg shells, 1915 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline, all forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 4 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns in single mounts, 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 12 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns in single mounts, 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in casemate mounts on side, evenly spread Weight of broadside 14,476 lbs / 6,566 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 330.00 ft / 100.58 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 81 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 4.00" / 102 mm 330.00 ft / 100.58 m 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 9.00" / 229 mm 14.0" / 356 mm 3rd: 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 14.00" / 356 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 34,954 shp / 26,076 Kw = 21.00 kts Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,762 tons Complement: 1,150 - 1,496 Cost: £3.837 million / $15.347 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 1,810 tons, 6.0 % Armour: 11,248 tons, 37.0 % - Belts: 3,431 tons, 11.3 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,368 tons, 4.5 % - Armament: 2,687 tons, 8.8 % - Armour Deck: 3,468 tons, 11.4 % - Conning Tower: 294 tons, 1.0 % Machinery: 1,103 tons, 3.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 13,363 tons, 44.0 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,876 tons, 9.5 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 57,409 lbs / 26,040 Kg = 25.6 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 11.7 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09 Metacentric height 6.2 ft / 1.9 m Roll period: 17.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 90 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.87 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.81 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.585 Length to Beam Ratio: 6.01 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 25.00 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 42 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Forecastle (20 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Mid (50 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Stern: 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Average freeboard: 24.24 ft / 7.39 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 70.3 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 186.3 % Waterplane Area: 46,860 Square feet or 4,353 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 207 lbs/sq ft or 1,009 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.92 - Longitudinal: 2.20 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
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Tuesday, July 11, 2006
The very compact battleship: Ger/BB/1915
The Ger/BB/1915 was intended to be a 30,000 ton ship, full load. The hull is flush-decked and the armament is in two triple turrets forward. The citadel is very short (330ft), which is much of the point of this ship. The armament is 6-16.5in BLR and 16-5in QF guns. The speed is modest at 21 knots and the armour basis is 14in. This is the Springsharp report:
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