GB/BB/1915 45,000 tons, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1915 (Engine 1927) Displacement: 43,574 t light; 45,848 t standard; 48,500 t normal; 50,621 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 702.03 ft / 700.00 ft x 110.00 ft x 36.00 ft (normal load) 213.98 m / 213.36 m x 33.53 m x 10.97 m Armament: 12 - 16.00" / 406 mm guns (4x3 guns), 2,048.00lbs / 928.96kg shells, 1915 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring Main guns limited to end-on fire 20 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (10x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side, all amidships, 6 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 25,826 lbs / 11,714 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 385.00 ft / 117.35 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 85 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 4.00" / 102 mm 385.00 ft / 117.35 m 36.00 ft / 10.97 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 10.0" / 254 mm 16.0" / 406 mm 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 6.00" / 152 mm, Conning tower: 16.00" / 406 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 53,395 shp / 39,832 Kw = 22.00 kts Range 7,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 4,773 tons Complement: 1,633 - 2,124 Cost: £6.506 million / $26.024 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 3,228 tons, 6.7 % Armour: 19,868 tons, 41.0 % - Belts: 4,777 tons, 9.8 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 2,051 tons, 4.2 % - Armament: 6,258 tons, 12.9 % - Armour Deck: 6,324 tons, 13.0 % - Conning Tower: 458 tons, 0.9 % Machinery: 1,685 tons, 3.5 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,793 tons, 38.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,926 tons, 10.2 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 57,990 lbs / 26,304 Kg = 28.3 x 16.0 " / 406 mm shells or 9.7 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 0.95 Metacentric height 5.2 ft / 1.6 m Roll period: 20.2 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 75 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 1.12 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.51 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.612 Length to Beam Ratio: 6.36 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 26.46 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 42 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Forecastle (20 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Mid (50 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Stern: 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Average freeboard: 23.48 ft / 7.16 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 75.0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 152.8 % Waterplane Area: 56,970 Square feet or 5,293 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 99 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 234 lbs/sq ft or 1,143 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.94 - Longitudinal: 1.72 - Overall: 1.00 Caution: Poor stability - excessive risk of capsizing Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
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Friday, July 07, 2006
The GB/BB/1915 45,000 tons battleship design
My friend Cliff had toyed with the idea of battleships with 12-16in guns and battlecruisers with 8-15in guns for a 1915 building program. The battleship design was easily done with Springsharp. The Standard displacment ended up as 45,848 tons. This is the Springsharp report:
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