Ger/CL/1915, Germany Light Cruiser laid down 1915 Displacement: 6,750 t light; 6,896 t standard; 7,300 t normal; 7,624 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 478.96 ft / 475.00 ft x 48.00 ft x 18.00 ft (normal load) 145.99 m / 144.78 m x 14.63 m x 5.49 m Armament: 6 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (3x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, majority aft, 1 raised mount aft - superfiring Weight of broadside 648 lbs / 294 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 0 4 - 23.6" / 600.0001 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.25" / 108 mm 175.00 ft / 53.34 m 12.50 ft / 3.81 m Ends: 3.00" / 76 mm 290.00 ft / 88.39 m 12.50 ft / 3.81 m 10.00 ft / 3.05 m Unarmoured ends Main Belt covers 57 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 330.00 ft / 100.58 m 13.00 ft / 3.96 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.25" / 108 mm 4.25" / 108 mm 4.25" / 108 mm - Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 4.25" / 108 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 58,129 shp / 43,364 Kw = 29.50 kts Range 4,500nm at 12.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 728 tons Complement: 394 - 513 Cost: £0.891 million / $3.564 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 81 tons, 1.1 % Armour: 1,932 tons, 26.5 % - Belts: 834 tons, 11.4 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 317 tons, 4.3 % - Armament: 116 tons, 1.6 % - Armour Deck: 630 tons, 8.6 % - Conning Tower: 34 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 2,202 tons, 30.2 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,535 tons, 34.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 550 tons, 7.5 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 8,122 lbs / 3,684 Kg = 75.2 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.18 Metacentric height 2.3 ft / 0.7 m Roll period: 13.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 59 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.37 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.18 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.623 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.90 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 21.79 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 61 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Forecastle (20 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Mid (32 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m (18.00 ft / 5.49 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Stern: 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Average freeboard: 20.72 ft / 6.32 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 181.6 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 135.8 % Waterplane Area: 17,030 Square feet or 1,582 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 80 lbs/sq ft or 389 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.92 - Longitudinal: 2.05 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Wednesday, July 05, 2006
The Ger/CL/1915 (not Ger/CL/1916) revised design
The next page in the Red Book gives the correct designation of the light cruiser and the intended armouring plan. That plan created difficulties, but I was able to get a fairly viable Springsharp report by sacrificing other capabilities, so that the armour could be carried. The displacement rose sharply to 7,300 tons normal. I did have to fudge and increase the draft to 18ft. The speed feel to 29.5 knots and the range to 4,500nm at 12 knots. This is the Springsharp report:
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