GB/BB/1912, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1912 (Engine 1921) Displacement: 25,955 t light; 27,186 t standard; 28,750 t normal; 30,001 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 570.00 ft / 570.00 ft x 105.00 ft x 25.70 ft (normal load) 173.74 m / 173.74 m x 32.00 m x 7.83 m Armament: 8 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (4x2 guns), 1,687.50lbs / 765.44kg shells, 1912 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 10 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1912 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships Weight of broadside 14,580 lbs / 6,613 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 80 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 340.00 ft / 103.63 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 8.00" / 203 mm 340.00 ft / 103.63 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 92 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 340.00 ft / 103.63 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 7.00" / 178 mm 13.0" / 330 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armour deck: 5.00" / 127 mm, Conning tower: 9.00" / 229 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 4 shafts, 43,271 shp / 32,280 Kw = 22.00 kts Range 5,400nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,816 tons Complement: 1,103 - 1,435 Cost: £2.648 million / $10.592 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 1,823 tons, 6.3 % Armour: 10,713 tons, 37.3 % - Belts: 2,618 tons, 9.1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 604 tons, 2.1 % - Armament: 3,052 tons, 10.6 % - Armour Deck: 4,257 tons, 14.8 % - Conning Tower: 182 tons, 0.6 % Machinery: 1,490 tons, 5.2 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,929 tons, 41.5 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,795 tons, 9.7 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 47,313 lbs / 21,461 Kg = 28.0 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 8.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09 Metacentric height 6.4 ft / 1.9 m Roll period: 17.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 68 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.69 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.37 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.654 Length to Beam Ratio: 5.43 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 23.87 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 49 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -2.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Mid (64 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m (17.00 ft / 5.18 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Stern: 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Average freeboard: 22.36 ft / 6.82 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 79.4 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 178.2 % Waterplane Area: 46,025 Square feet or 4,276 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 102 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 197 lbs/sq ft or 962 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.93 - Longitudinal: 1.86 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Sunday, August 21, 2005
British battleship design study
I have a pencil drawing, dimensions, standard displacement, and armor weights. I believe that it was for a British battleship design study for my friend Cliff. By the gun barrel lengths, I have estimated that the guns were to be 15in/42. The secondary armament is not show, but Cliff usually opted for 6in guns. The dimensions were 570 x 105ft x 25.7ft. The standard displacement was specified as 26,000 tons. The actual normal displacement for Springsharp needed to be much greater. This is the Springsharp report:
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