Ger/DD/1915, Germany Destroyer laid down 1915 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 730 t light; 754 t standard; 850 t normal; 927 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 263.73 ft / 260.00 ft x 26.00 ft x 9.50 ft (normal load) 80.39 m / 79.25 m x 7.92 m x 2.90 m Armament: 2 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1915 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, evenly spread Weight of broadside 64 lbs / 29 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 180 4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 27,259 shp / 20,335 Kw = 32.00 kts Range 3,750nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 174 tons Complement: 78 - 102 Cost: £0.135 million / $0.539 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 8 tons, 0.9 % Machinery: 431 tons, 50.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 261 tons, 30.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 120 tons, 14.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 30 tons, 3.5 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 240 lbs / 109 Kg = 7.5 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.25 Metacentric height 1.0 ft / 0.3 m Roll period: 11.0 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 54 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.28 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.08 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.463 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.00 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 16.12 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 73 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Forecastle (20 %): 19.00 ft / 5.79 m - Mid (30 %): 19.00 ft / 5.79 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.00 ft / 3.96 m - Stern: 13.00 ft / 3.96 m - Average freeboard: 14.96 ft / 4.56 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 175.1 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 87.8 % Waterplane Area: 4,360 Square feet or 405 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 61 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 23 lbs/sq ft or 114 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.40 - Longitudinal: 4.66 - Overall: 0.51 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
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Monday, August 08, 2005
My "Official" design for the German 1915 destroyer
For the wargame building game, from 1971, my "Official" design for the Ger/DD/1915 destroyer that would be built in the "Emergency War Program", was cleaner and more progressive. It was a ship with a forecastle that was 30% of the length, had two funnels and a squat, streamlined bridge structure. The armament was just 2-4in QF guns, 4-21in TT, and 30 mines. The speed was modest, being only 32 knots. There is the usual question whether the 850 tons displacement was "standard" or "normal". My investigation with Springsharp led me to assume that it was "normal". This is the Springsharp report:
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