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Monday, October 03, 2005

The August 31, 2001 version of the GB/CB/1910 design

I have a rather clunky looking drawing of the GB/CB/1910 design as I had recast it on August 31, 2001. Amazingly, the design works well in Springsharp. The armor basis is 9in and the secondary armament has been recast as 8-6in QF guns in casemates mounted in the superstructure. Six are mounted forward and two aft, between the gun turrets. The armament is 4-13.5in/45 BLR with 8-6in QF guns. The machinery is 1910, so it is not particularly light. I used the citadel length from my drawing. This is the Springsharp report:
GB/CB/1910, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1910

Displacement:
 28,245 t light; 29,169 t standard; 33,000 t normal; 36,065 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
 775.00 ft / 775.00 ft x 90.00 ft x 30.00 ft (normal load)
 236.22 m / 236.22 m x 27.43 m  x 9.14 m

Armament:
      4 - 13.50" / 343 mm guns (2x2 guns), 1,230.19lbs / 558.00kg shells, 1910 Model
   Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
   on centreline ends, evenly spread
      8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1910 Model
   Quick firing guns in casemate mounts 
   on side, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts
 Weight of broadside 5,785 lbs / 2,624 kg
 Shells per gun, main battery: 80

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 9.00" / 229 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
 Upper: 6.00" / 152 mm 300.00 ft / 91.44 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
   Main Belt covers 91 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead:
  1.50" / 38 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 29.00 ft / 8.84 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 9.00" / 229 mm 5.00" / 127 mm  9.00" / 229 mm
 2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm  6.00" / 152 mm

   - Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 9.00" / 229 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Direct drive, 4 shafts, 187,092 shp / 139,571 Kw = 33.00 kts
 Range 8,800nm at 15.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 6,896 tons

Complement:
 1,223 - 1,591

Cost:
 £2.678 million / $10.713 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 723 tons, 2.2 %
 Armour: 8,468 tons, 25.7 %
    - Belts: 2,813 tons, 8.5 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 740 tons, 2.2 %
    - Armament: 1,107 tons, 3.4 %
    - Armour Deck: 3,609 tons, 10.9 %
    - Conning Tower: 199 tons, 0.6 %
 Machinery: 7,731 tons, 23.4 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,323 tons, 34.3 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,755 tons, 14.4 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   43,526 lbs / 19,743 Kg = 35.4 x 13.5 " / 343 mm shells or 4.9 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.29
 Metacentric height 6.8 ft / 2.1 m
 Roll period: 14.5 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 64 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.34
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.29

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has rise forward of midbreak
 Block coefficient: 0.552
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.61 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 27.84 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 55 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -2.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: -1.00 ft / -0.30 m
 Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
    - Stem:  33.00 ft / 10.06 m
    - Forecastle (20 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m
    - Mid (71 %):  29.00 ft / 8.84 m (21.00 ft / 6.40 m aft of break)
    - Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
    - Stern:  21.00 ft / 6.40 m
    - Average freeboard: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 119.1 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 207.2 %
 Waterplane Area: 48,768 Square feet or 4,531 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 111 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 150 lbs/sq ft or 734 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.96
  - Longitudinal: 1.42
  - Overall: 1.00
 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
 Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
 Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

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