US/CL/1936, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1936 Displacement: 16,262 t light; 17,011 t standard; 19,149 t normal; 20,860 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 673.15 ft / 672.00 ft x 70.00 ft x 26.00 ft (normal load) 205.18 m / 204.83 m x 21.34 m x 7.92 m Armament: 15 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (5x3 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1936 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring 12 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (6x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1936 Model Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring 36 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (9x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1936 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 2,440 lbs / 1,107 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 250 12 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 450.00 ft / 137.16 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 103 % of normal length - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 4.00" / 102 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 177,218 shp / 132,204 Kw = 35.00 kts Range 12,000nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 3,849 tons Complement: 813 - 1,058 Cost: £8.023 million / $32.091 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 305 tons, 1.6 % Armour: 3,960 tons, 20.7 % - Belts: 1,200 tons, 6.3 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Armament: 880 tons, 4.6 % - Armour Deck: 1,819 tons, 9.5 % - Conning Tower: 62 tons, 0.3 % Machinery: 4,972 tons, 26.0 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,024 tons, 36.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,888 tons, 15.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 22,812 lbs / 10,347 Kg = 211.2 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.0 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10 Metacentric height 3.5 ft / 1.1 m Roll period: 15.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 55 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.51 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.548 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.60 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 25.92 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m - Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Mid (50 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Stern: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Average freeboard: 25.64 ft / 7.82 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 97.9 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 158.2 % Waterplane Area: 32,767 Square feet or 3,044 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 117 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 125 lbs/sq ft or 609 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.95 - Longitudinal: 1.70 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Sunday, January 23, 2005
The big, fast 6in-gun light cruiser: US/CL/1936
The next step is to have a big, fast 6in gun light cruiser to fit in with the rest of the extreme ships. This design is the US/CL/1936a1, as I hope to do another light cruiser which is AA-oriented. This ship has 15-6in QF guns and 12-5in DP guns, along with 36-40mm AA. The speed is extreme: 36 knots and the range pretty extreme for what I have been doing: 12,000 nm. The armor basis is 4in, and I included 12-21in TT, as well, as this is tryining to be a US Mogami (except larger).
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