Jap/CA/1927, Japan Heavy Cruiser laid down 1927
Displacement:
18,077 t light; 18,733 t standard; 20,453 t normal; 21,830 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
751.01 ft / 748.00 ft x 74.00 ft x 27.00 ft (normal load)
228.91 m / 227.99 m x 22.56 m x 8.23 m
Armament:
8 - 10.00" / 254 mm guns in single mounts, 500.00lbs / 226.80kg shells, 1927 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring
12 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (6x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1927 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
27 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (9x3 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1927 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, majority forward
Weight of broadside 4,763 lbs / 2,160 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 90
12 - 24.0" / 610 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 485.00 ft / 147.83 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 485.00 ft / 147.83 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 3.00" / 76 mm
2nd: 1.00" / 25 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 1.00" / 25 mm
- Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 3.00" / 76 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 169,400 shp / 126,373 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 9,600nm at 14.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,097 tons
Complement:
854 - 1,111
Cost:
£6.842 million / $27.366 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 595 tons, 2.9 %
Armour: 4,122 tons, 20.2 %
- Belts: 967 tons, 4.7 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 431 tons, 2.1 %
- Armament: 667 tons, 3.3 %
- Armour Deck: 2,009 tons, 9.8 %
- Conning Tower: 48 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 5,347 tons, 26.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,013 tons, 39.2 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,376 tons, 11.6 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
19,766 lbs / 8,966 Kg = 39.5 x 10.0 " / 254 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14
Metacentric height 4.1 ft / 1.2 m
Roll period: 15.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.66
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.00
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has raised forecastle
Block coefficient: 0.479
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.11 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.35 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 52
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 29.00 ft / 8.84 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m (21.00 ft / 6.40 m aft of break)
- Mid (50 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Average freeboard: 21.76 ft / 6.63 m
Ship tends to be wet forward
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 146.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 136.4 %
Waterplane Area: 36,191 Square feet or 3,362 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 139 lbs/sq ft or 676 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.10
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Thursday, January 27, 2005
This is pretty unsatisfactory: Jap/CA/1927
I have a big, fast, heavily armed Japanese heavy cruiser, but it is too big. That was the cost of having 8-10in guns and 35 knots, with a 10,000nm range.
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