Ger/DM/1913, Germany Destroyer minelayer laid down 1913 Displacement: 1,902 t light; 1,959 t standard; 2,097 t normal; 2,207 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 350.73 ft / 350.00 ft x 36.00 ft x 13.00 ft (normal load) 106.90 m / 106.68 m x 10.97 m x 3.96 m Armament: 3 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1913 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts on centreline, evenly spread, all raised mounts Aft Main mounts separated by engine room Weight of broadside 324 lbs / 147 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 80 Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 40,163 shp / 29,961 Kw = 32.00 kts Range 1,800nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 249 tons Complement: 154 - 201 Cost: £0.284 million / $1.135 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 41 tons, 1.9 % Machinery: 1,139 tons, 54.3 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 535 tons, 25.5 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 194 tons, 9.3 % Miscellaneous weights: 188 tons, 8.9 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 455 lbs / 207 Kg = 4.2 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.37 Metacentric height 1.9 ft / 0.6 m Roll period: 11.1 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.23 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.02 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.448 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.72 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 18.71 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Forecastle (20 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Mid (32 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.00 ft / 3.96 m - Stern: 13.00 ft / 3.96 m - Average freeboard: 15.32 ft / 4.67 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 198.9 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 141.8 % Waterplane Area: 8,024 Square feet or 745 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 57 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 34 lbs/sq ft or 167 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.51 - Longitudinal: 1.79 - Overall: 0.57 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, January 08, 2005
My German destroyer minelayer design: Ger/DM/1913
I was only able to make what was intended to be a fast German minelayer work by reducing the speed to 32 knots. I guess that wasn't bad for 1913, but I had wanted 35 knots. The ship was to carry 3-6in guns and 250 mines. I allowed weights for mines, although I did not have good mine weight information, in a quick search.
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