GB/BB/1906 (Britannia), Great Britain Battleship laid down 1906
Displacement:
24,286 t light; 25,194 t standard; 28,165 t normal; 30,543 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
680.00 ft / 680.00 ft x 87.70 ft x 28.50 ft (normal load)
207.26 m / 207.26 m x 26.73 m x 8.69 m
Armament:
6 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (3x2 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1906 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring
8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1906 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 6,048 lbs / 2,743 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 100
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 13.4" / 340 mm 360.00 ft / 109.73 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 81 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.50" / 38 mm 360.00 ft / 109.73 m 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 13.4" / 340 mm 7.00" / 178 mm 13.4" / 340 mm
2nd: 3.38" / 86 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
- Armour deck: 4.50" / 114 mm, Conning tower: 6.75" / 171 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 52,361 shp / 39,062 Kw = 24.00 kts
Range 6,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 5,349 tons
Complement:
1,086 - 1,413
Cost:
£1.961 million / $7.844 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 756 tons, 2.7 %
Armour: 10,095 tons, 35.8 %
- Belts: 3,444 tons, 12.2 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 539 tons, 1.9 %
- Armament: 2,414 tons, 8.6 %
- Armour Deck: 3,564 tons, 12.7 %
- Conning Tower: 135 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 3,400 tons, 12.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 10,035 tons, 35.6 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,879 tons, 13.8 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
43,844 lbs / 19,887 Kg = 50.7 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 7.1 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.01
Metacentric height 4.2 ft / 1.3 m
Roll period: 18.0 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 96 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.69
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.92
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has raised forecastle, rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.580
Length to Beam Ratio: 7.75 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 26.08 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 44 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Forecastle (71 %): 30.00 ft / 9.14 m (29.50 ft / 8.99 m aft of break)
- Mid (71 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m (20.00 ft / 6.10 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Average freeboard: 27.46 ft / 8.37 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 78.0 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 150.2 %
Waterplane Area: 42,808 Square feet or 3,977 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 123 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 152 lbs/sq ft or 743 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.60
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
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Tuesday, January 04, 2005
The GB/BB/1906 fast battleship design
My friend Cliff designed a British fast battleship that had good armor, speed, and a light armament. I called the design GB/BB/1906, as that was the year of the estimates in which it was included for the first time. A later version had 12in/50 guns. I was able to run the design through Springsharp, and was able to reach an acceptable design. The only thing I didn't like was that I had to inflate the size too much, to 28,165 tons. At least the standard displacement is the right figure: 25,194 tons. This is the report:
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